Even when your lights are off and your TV is silent, many of your devices are still quietly using electricity. This hidden drain—known as vampire energy—can add up to surprising costs over time. Chargers, cable boxes, gaming consoles, and even coffee makers often draw power 24/7, even when you’re not using them. Let’s explore what vampire energy is and how you can keep it from causing your electricity bills to climb.
Vampire energy, also called phantom power, is the electricity that devices consume when they’re turned off but still plugged in. This hidden energy use supports standby functions such as Wi-Fi connectivity, digital clocks, instant-on settings, and motion sensors, keeping your devices ready at all times.
According to the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE), individual appliances in standby mode typically use between 0.5 and 30 watts (24 hours a day). While that may seem small, the combined effect of multiple devices running continuously can add up to a noticeable increase in your electric bill.
Many everyday devices and appliances use vampire energy, including:
| Appliance Type | Typical Standby Power (Watts) | Estimated Annual Usage (kWh) | Estimated Annual Cost (@ $0.1807/kWh) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TV (LED & Smart TV) | 0.2 to 0.8 | 1.8 to 7.0 | $0.33 to $1.26 | ENERGY STAR TVs ≤ 0.5 W standby. Disable Instant On to stay efficient. |
| Cable Box & Streaming Device | 8 to 15 | 70 to 131 | $12.65 to $23.67 | Major phantom load. Use a smart strip or full power-off. |
| Gaming Console (standby) | 0.5 to 10 | 4.4 to 87.6 | $0.80 to $15.82 | Use Energy Saver; disable Instant On. |
| Laptop Charger (idle) | 0.1 to 0.5 | 0.9 to 4.4 | $0.16 to $0.80 | Small individually; unplug when not charging. |
| Phone Charger (no phone) | 0.02 to 0.1 | 0.2 to 0.9 | $0.04 to $0.16 | Minimal, but adds up across devices. |
| Wi-Fi Router & Modem | 2 to 20 | 17.5 to 175.2 | $3.16 to $31.65 | Keep on for connectivity; shut down when away for long periods. |
| Microwave (clock display) | 1 to 3 | 8.8 to 26.3 | $1.59 to $4.75 | Unplug if rarely used. |
| Coffee Maker (clock timer) | 0.5 to 2 | 4.4 to 17.5 | $0.80 to $3.16 | Unplug overnight or when unused. |
| Desktop Computer (off/sleep) | 1 to 8 | 8.8 to 70.1 | $1.59 to $12.65 | Use full shutdown or a switched power strip. |
In the average U.S. household, vampire energy can quietly drain ~$139 per year, depending on home size and the number of connected devices. The U.S. Department of Energy and the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) estimate that standby power accounts for 5–10% of total residential electricity use nationwide. Even when you think everything is “off,” chargers, TVs, routers, and kitchen appliances continue to draw small amounts of electricity around the clock.
For example, the average American household has 65 devices that use approximately 770 kWh of phantom power each year. At the national average electricity rate of 18.07 ¢/kWh, that could add around $139 to your bill throughout the year.
There are several effective ways to stop vampire energy from quietly inflating your electric bill. The goal is simple: either cut power completely when devices aren’t in use or set them to a schedule so they automatically shut off. Here’s how to make the biggest impact in your home.
The easiest way to save energy is to unplug devices that don’t need to stay plugged in. Chargers, small kitchen appliances, and LED-lit lamps often draw small amounts of electricity around the clock. Over time, that adds up. Unplugging them when not in use prevents wasted energy and can reduce standby costs.
Modern entertainment systems are designed for convenience, not efficiency. Features like instant-on or always ready keep devices in standby mode so they start faster, but they also use constant power. Activate built-in settings, such as Energy Saver, Eco Mode, or Sleep Mode, to limit standby power consumption.
When replacing appliances or electronics, check for the ENERGY STAR® label. Certified models must meet strict energy-efficiency standards, often limiting standby power use to 1 watt or less. While the upfront cost may be slightly higher, these models save energy every day they’re plugged in, helping lower long-term utility costs and reducing your household’s overall power footprint.
Advanced power strips (APS) are one of the best tools for reducing vampire energy in entertainment centers and home offices. These strips use a “master” outlet—typically your TV or computer—to control connected devices like soundbars, game consoles, or printers. When the main device turns off, the APS automatically cuts power to the others, preventing unnecessary standby draw.
Smart plugs make it easy to manage vampire energy without constantly unplugging devices. These Wi-Fi–enabled outlets let you control power from your phone or set schedules that automatically turn devices off at night or while you’re away. Depending on how many devices you connect, smart plugs can save around 10–50 kWh per month.
Vampire energy runs around the clock, so time-of-use (TOU) plans can make standby devices less expensive to run during off-peak hours. These plans charge lower rates when demand is low—typically overnight or on weekends—so even if your electronics use small amounts of power continuously, you’ll pay less for it when it matters most. Keep in mind that these electricity plans only benefit you if you can shift most of your electricity usage to the plan’s free or reduced usage hours.
For households that prefer predictable pricing, a fixed-rate plan with a low average kilowatt-hour (kWh) rate can help control the impact of vampire energy on monthly bills. With stable pricing, it’s easier to see how hidden standby loads contribute to overall usage and plan for consistent costs throughout the year.
Modern electricity providers often include digital tools that give you more insight into your energy habits. Real-time dashboards and high-usage alerts can help you spot unusual patterns that may signal hidden standby draw. Smart integrations, such as connected thermostats and energy monitors, can automatically adjust settings or shut off devices when power isn’t needed, helping you manage vampire energy use with less manual monitoring.
Smart home technology makes it easier than ever to detect and reduce phantom power without constantly plugging and unplugging devices. These tools can automatically identify standby energy use, shut off power when it’s not needed, and give you real-time insights into where your electricity is going.
Monitoring standby power use helps you see where electricity is being wasted and how much it’s really costing you. With the right strategy and tools, you can pinpoint which devices are responsible for vampire energy and take steps to control it.
Use a plug-in watt meter or energy monitoring app to test one device at a time. Plug the device into the meter and record its energy use over 24 hours to see how much power it consumes when “off.” Multiply that by 30 days to see how much kWh it adds to your monthly bill.
To estimate the cost of standby power, convert watts to kWh using this simple formula:
Watts × hours used ÷ 1,000 = kWh.
Then, multiply the result by your electricity rate. For example, if a group of small devices uses 50 watts around the clock, that’s 1.2 kWh per day, or about 36 kWh per month. At a national average of 18.07 cents per kWh, that equals about $6.51 in hidden energy costs each month. Need help calculating? Use Power Wizard’s kWh calculator tool to assist you.
Vampire energy may seem small on a per-device basis, but together, those hidden watts can quietly add up to real costs over time. The good news is that combining smart energy habits and technology can help you cut unnecessary power use without sacrificing convenience.
Having the right electricity plan can also reduce the impact of phantom power. Enter your ZIP code into our comparison tool today to view the electricity plans, providers, and rates in your area side by side.
Vampire energy, also called phantom power, is the electricity that devices use when they’re “turned off” but still plugged in. This standby power keeps features like clocks, Wi-Fi, and instant-on settings active, allowing electronics to start up faster or stay connected. Over time, that constant low-level use adds up to higher energy bills.
For the average household, vampire energy can cost up to $100 per year, depending on how many devices stay plugged in. According to the U.S. Department of Energy, standby power can account for 5–10% of a home’s total electricity use, which means a noticeable portion of your bill may come from energy you never intended to use.
Electronics with standby features or continuous connections tend to draw the most power. Common examples include:
To reduce the impact of phantom power, unplug devices when you’re not using them, or use smart plugs and advanced power strips to cut power automatically. Enable energy-saving modes on TVs, consoles, and streaming devices, and choose ENERGY STAR® appliances designed to minimize standby use.
You can test individual devices using a plug-in watt meter or monitor your home’s total standby draw with a whole-home energy tracker. Even simpler, feel the device’s plug or power brick—if it’s warm when turned off, it’s still using electricity. If a device has an indicator light or clock that stays on even when it’s turned off, it’s consuming electricity. Many utility apps also include usage breakdowns that can help identify continuous power drains in your home.